Concept


Blue Glass is a 3D video work that uses the proliferation of blue glass buildings in China around the turn of the millennium as its visual thread, depicting the stories behind these futuristic structures. It traces the social imagination and historical trauma hidden beneath the country’s rapid urbanization during this era. The work not only documents these architectural relics—once infused with dreams of the future—but also reveals how they served as symbols that helped construct a collective memory and utopian fantasy for China’s Gen Z during their childhood. As the grand feast of urbanization comes to an end, the once-hopeful blue glass façades begin to expose their coldness and fractures. Blue Glass dwells in this rupture, offering a profound reflection on the disillusionment and identity confusion inherited by a generation born from a dream now faded.


Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright.铁合西街东
Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright. 铁合西街东
Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright. 铁合西街东
Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright. 铁合西街东
Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright. 铁合西街东
Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright. 铁合西街东
Around the millennium, influenced by both the West and the Soviet Union, China designed a large number of Sino-futurist buildings. 
These structures often featured blue glass facades and UFO-like forms on their rooftops. They symbolized China’s journey toward modernization.
copyright. 铁合西街东

During this period, China began to widely use blue-tinted glass in architecture. 
There were multiple reasons behind this trend. 

Why Blue Glass


One was the continued imitation of Soviet architecture—during the Cold War, the Soviet Union used blue glass to shield buildings from surveillance by American reconnaissance aircraft, and China directly adopted this aesthetic.
Another reason was technological: at the time, glass manufacturing processes were not yet fully developed. The blue tint often resulted from imperfect purification, and such glass was also cheaper to produce.

This blue glass carried a dual symbolism: from the outside, it appeared mysterious; from the inside, it created a cool, futuristic atmosphere shaped by its bluish tone.

                Collective housing 1979
                      Soviet housing 1950
Bauhaus architecture
CBD, Shanghai 2025
First gen Commercial housing 1990

A fantasy Dream of GenZ


Architecture is a symbol of China’s era of development, but there were also other objects that represented that hopeful and beautiful time.
Chinese Dreamcore is a temporal fold, it contains both the pastand the feeling of standing in the past, looking toward the future.



RCA 2025

 DIGITAL DIRECTION